うん
Japanese
JLPT N4 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★★ 5/5
casual
うんun
Reading
うん
Romaji
un
Pronunciation
/ɯɴ/
Meaning
Yeah; uh-huh; yes (informal). A casual affirmative response.
An informal interjection used to express agreement, acknowledgement, or casual confirmation. Much more casual than はい (hai). Used exclusively among friends, family, and close colleagues — never in formal or business settings. Often repeated (うん、うん) to show active listening. The negative equivalent is ううん (uun, meaning 'no').
Examples
- うん、明日も学校があるよ。 Yeah, I have school tomorrow too.
- うん、わかった。すぐ行くね。 Yeah, got it. I'll be right there.
- 友達の話を聞いて、うんと答えました。 I listened to my friend's story and answered 'yeah.
Usage Guide
Context: conversation, daily life, friends
Tone: casual
Origin & History
A natural vocal sound used for affirmation, found across many languages. In Japanese, it has been used as an informal 'yes' since ancient times, predating the more formal はい.
Cultural Context
Era: Ancient
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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