伝える
Japanese
JLPT N4 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
つたえるtsutaeru
Reading
つたえる
Romaji
tsutaeru
Kanji breakdown
伝 (den/tsuta) — transmit, convey, pass along
Pronunciation
/tsɯ.ta.e.ɾɯ/
Meaning
To convey; to tell; to communicate. Passing information or a message to someone.
A Group 2 (ichidan) verb conjugated by dropping る and adding the appropriate ending. Used for relaying messages, communicating feelings, and transmitting information. Often appears in the pattern AにBを伝える (to convey B to A). The intransitive partner is 伝わる (to be conveyed).
Examples
- 大切なことを彼に伝えたい。 I want to tell him something important.
- 先生に遅れることを伝えてください。 Please let the teacher know I'll be late.
- 気持ちを言葉で伝えるのは難しい。 It's hard to express your feelings in words.
Usage Guide
Context: daily life, workplace, relationships
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
From the kanji 伝 (den/tsuta), meaning to transmit or pass along. The character depicts a person (亻) and a specialized action, representing the passing of something from one person to another.
Cultural Context
Era: Classical
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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