紹介
Japanese
JLPT N4 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
しょうかいshoukai
Reading
しょうかい
Romaji
shoukai
Kanji breakdown
紹 (shō) — introduce, inherit; 介 (kai) — mediate, between
Pronunciation
/ɕo.ɯ.ka.i/
Meaning
Introduction; presentation; referral. Bringing someone or something to another person's attention.
Used as a noun or する verb (紹介する). Covers introducing people to each other, presenting products or services, and recommending things. Self-introduction (自己紹介) is a critical social ritual in Japan, practised from school through professional life.
Examples
- 友達に新しい彼氏を紹介した。 I introduced my new boyfriend to my friend.
- 自己紹介をお願いします。 Please introduce yourself.
- この本は先生に紹介されて読み始めた。 I started reading this book after my teacher recommended it.
Usage Guide
Context: social situations, workplace, school
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
Compound of 紹 (shō, introduce/inherit) and 介 (kai, mediate/between). The characters together convey the idea of mediating a connection between parties.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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