正確
Japanese
JLPT N4 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
せいかくseikaku
Reading
せいかく
Romaji
seikaku
Kanji breakdown
正 (sei/shou/tada) — correct, right; 確 (kaku/tashi) — certain, sure
Pronunciation
/seː.ka.kɯ/
Meaning
Accurate; correct; precise; exact. Describes something that is free from errors or closely matches the truth.
A na-adjective that also functions as a noun. Takes な before nouns (正確な情報 = accurate information) and に before verbs (正確に答える = to answer accurately). Often used for time, data, measurements, and translations. The adverbial form 正確に is very common in business and academic contexts.
Examples
- 正確な時間を教えてください。 Please tell me the exact time.
- この地図は正確に描かれています。 This map is drawn accurately.
- 彼はいつも正確に仕事をする人です。 He's the kind of person who always does his work precisely.
Usage Guide
Context: work, study, science
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
Compound of 正 (sei, correct/right) and 確 (kaku, certain/firm). Together they mean firmly correct — assured accuracy.
Cultural Context
Era: Ancient
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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