おかげ
Japanese
JLPT N4 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
おかげokage
Reading
おかげ
Romaji
okage
Pronunciation
/o.ka.ɡe/
Meaning
Thanks to; owing to. Expresses gratitude for a positive outcome caused by someone or something.
A noun originally meaning divine grace or blessing, now used broadly to attribute a good result to a cause. The pattern ~のおかげで means 'thanks to ~'. Can also be used sarcastically in the form おかげで to mean 'because of you (and it was bad),' though the positive usage is far more common.
Examples
- 先生のおかげで試験に合格しました。 Thanks to my teacher, I passed the exam.
- 薬のおかげで風邪がすぐ治りました。 Thanks to the medicine, my cold got better right away.
- みなさんのおかげで楽しい一日になりました。 Thanks to everyone, it was a wonderful day.
Usage Guide
Context: gratitude, conversation, daily life
Tone: positive
Origin & History
From お陰, where 陰 means shadow or shade. Originally referred to the protective shadow of a deity or Buddha — being sheltered by divine grace. Extended to mean any beneficial influence.
Cultural Context
Era: Classical
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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