日記
Japanese
JLPT N4 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
にっきnikki
Reading
にっき
Romaji
nikki
Kanji breakdown
日 (nichi/hi) — day, sun; 記 (ki) — record, chronicle
Pronunciation
/nik.ki/
Meaning
A diary; a journal. A personal record of daily events and thoughts.
Compound of 日 (nichi, day) and 記 (ki, record). Keeping a diary is a common practice in Japanese schools, where students write 絵日記 (picture diaries) during summer holidays. In adult life, 日記をつける (to keep a diary) is considered a useful habit. Also used for blogs and online journals.
Examples
- 毎日日記を書いています。 I write in my diary every day.
- 夏休みの宿題で絵日記を描いた。 I drew a picture diary for my summer homework.
- 日記を読み返すと楽しいです。 It's fun to look back and read my old diary entries.
Usage Guide
Context: writing, school, personal reflection
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
Compound of 日 (nichi, day) and 記 (ki, record/chronicle). A Sino-Japanese compound meaning 'daily record.'
Cultural Context
Era: Classical
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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