ちっとも
Japanese
JLPT N4 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★ 3/5
casual
ちっともchittomo
Reading
ちっとも
Romaji
chittomo
Pronunciation
/tɕit.to.mo/
Meaning
Not at all; not in the least; not one bit. Used with negative verbs to express total absence.
An adverb that must be paired with a negative verb form. ちっとも分からない (do not understand at all), ちっとも変わらない (has not changed one bit). Stronger and more colloquial than 全然 (zenzen). Carries an emotional tone — often frustration or disappointment. Inappropriate in formal writing but very natural in everyday speech.
Examples
- 説明を聞いてもちっとも分からなかった。 Even after hearing the explanation, I didn't understand at all.
- 薬を飲んだけど、ちっともよくならない。 I took the medicine, but I'm not getting any better at all.
- 待っているのにちっとも来ない。 I've been waiting, but they're not coming at all.
Usage Guide
Context: frustration, emphasis, complaints
Tone: negative
Origin & History
Written 些とも in kanji, where 些 (sa, a little) combines with とも (even). Literally means not even a little — emphasising complete absence when paired with negation.
Cultural Context
Era: Ancient
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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