切れる
Japanese
JLPT N3 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
きれるkireru
Reading
きれる
Romaji
kireru
Kanji breakdown
切 (ki/setsu) — cut, sever
Pronunciation
/ki.ɾe.ɾɯ/
Meaning
To cut well; to be sharp; to break off; to expire. Something coming apart or reaching its limit.
A Group 2 (ichidan) intransitive verb with many meanings: a knife cuts well (よく切れる), a rope snaps (ロープが切れる), a subscription expires (期限が切れる), patience runs out (我慢が切れる), and supplies are used up (在庫が切れる). The transitive counterpart is 切る. Extremely versatile and common in daily life.
Examples
- このナイフはよく切れるから気をつけて。 This knife is really sharp, so be careful.
- パスポートの期限が切れてしまった。 My passport has expired.
- 電話が途中で切れてしまった。 The phone call got cut off in the middle.
Usage Guide
Context: daily life, tools, expiration
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
Intransitive form of 切る (kiru, to cut). From Old Japanese, the kanji 切 depicts a knife (刀) against something (七), representing the act of severing.
Cultural Context
Era: Ancient
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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