いたずら
Japanese
JLPT N3 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★ 3/5
casual
いたずらitazura
Reading
いたずら
Romaji
itazura
Pronunciation
/i.ta.zɯ.ɾa/
Meaning
Trick; practical joke; mischief; prank. Playful or naughty behavior, especially by children.
Functions as a noun and suru verb (いたずらする — to play a prank). Can be written 悪戯 in kanji but hiragana is far more common. Ranges from harmless childhood pranks to unwanted meddling. いたずらっ子 means a mischievous child. Can also euphemistically refer to vandalism or tampering.
Examples
- 子供たちがいたずらをして先生に怒られた。 The kids played a prank and got scolded by the teacher.
- 誰かがポストにいたずらをしたらしい。 It seems someone messed with the mailbox.
- 弟は小さい頃いたずらばかりしていた。 My little brother was always getting into mischief when he was small.
Usage Guide
Context: children, daily life, humor
Tone: playful
Origin & History
From classical Japanese. The kanji form 悪戯 combines 悪 (bad) and 戯 (play/frolic), but the word predates this ateji reading. Originally meant 'useless' or 'pointless,' later shifting to 'mischievous.'
Cultural Context
Era: Classical
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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