表現

Japanese JLPT N3 Vocabulary Japanese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral ひょうげんhyougen
Reading ひょうげん
Romaji hyougen
Kanji breakdown 表 (hyou) — surface, express; 現 (gen) — appear, manifest
Pronunciation /çoː.geɴ/

Meaning

Expression; representation. The act of conveying thoughts, feelings, or ideas through words, art, or actions.

A noun that functions as a suru verb (表現する). Extremely versatile — used for artistic expression, linguistic expression, facial expression, and self-expression. Common phrases: 表現力 (expressive ability), 表現方法 (means of expression), 自己表現 (self-expression). Essential vocabulary for discussing language learning, art, and communication.

Examples

  1. 日本語にはこの気持ちを表現する言葉がない。 There's no word in Japanese to express this feeling.
  2. 彼女は絵で自分の感情を表現している。 She expresses her emotions through paintings.
  3. もっと自然な表現を使うようにしましょう。 Let's try to use more natural expressions.

Usage Guide

Context: language, art, communication

Tone: neutral

Origin & History

Compound of 表 (hyou, surface/express) and 現 (gen, appear/manifest). Together, 'making something appear on the surface' — bringing inner thoughts into outward form.

Cultural Context

Era: Classical

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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