触れる
Japanese
JLPT N3 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
ふれるfureru
Reading
ふれる
Romaji
fureru
Kanji breakdown
触 (shoku/fu) — touch, contact, feel
Pronunciation
/ɸɯ.ɾe.ɾɯ/
Meaning
To touch; to come in contact with. Also means to mention a topic or to violate a rule.
A Group 2 (ichidan) intransitive verb. Takes に for what is touched. Multiple meanings: 手で触れる (touch with the hand), 話題に触れる (touch on a topic/mention), 法律に触れる (violate the law), 心に触れる (touch one's heart). More literary than 触る (sawaru), which is the everyday word for physical touching.
Examples
- 美術館では作品に触れないでください。 Please don't touch the artwork in the museum.
- 会議でその問題には誰も触れなかった。 Nobody brought up that issue during the meeting.
- 彼の優しい言葉が心に触れた。 His kind words touched my heart.
Usage Guide
Context: museums, discussions, emotions
Tone: refined
Origin & History
From Old Japanese. The kanji 触 combines 角 (horn) and 虫 (insect), originally depicting an insect's antennae making contact with something.
Cultural Context
Era: Classical
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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