速やか
Japanese
JLPT N2 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★ 3/5
formal
すみやかsumiyaka
Reading
すみやか
Romaji
sumiyaka
Kanji breakdown
速 (soku/haya) — fast, quick
Pronunciation
/sɯ.mi.ja.ka/
Meaning
Swift; prompt; speedy. Describes quick and smooth action or response.
A na-adjective meaning swift or prompt. More formal than 早い (hayai) and carries a nuance of smooth, efficient action rather than mere speed. Frequently used in official announcements, business communications, and formal requests. Common phrases include 速やかに対応する (respond promptly) and 速やかな解決 (swift resolution).
Examples
- 問題が発覚したら、速やかに報告してください。 If a problem comes to light, please report it promptly.
- 政府は速やかな対策を求められている。 The government is being called on to take swift action.
- 事故後、速やかに避難が行われた。 After the accident, an evacuation was carried out swiftly.
Usage Guide
Context: business, official announcements, emergency response
Tone: urgent
Origin & History
From classical Japanese. The root 速 (soku/haya) means fast or quick, with the やか suffix creating a na-adjective form that conveys a graceful, smooth quality of swiftness.
Cultural Context
Era: Classical
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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