区分
Japanese
JLPT N2 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★ 3/5
formal
くぶんkubun
Reading
くぶん
Romaji
kubun
Kanji breakdown
区 (ku) — ward, section, district; 分 (bun/fun) — divide, part, minute
Pronunciation
/kɯ.bɯɴ/
Meaning
Division; section; classification; the act of dividing into categories.
A する verb meaning to divide, classify, or partition. Used in administrative, legal, and organisational contexts for formal categorisation. Common in phrases like 区分する (to categorise), 区分所有 (sectional ownership), and 年齢区分 (age classification).
Examples
- 書類を種類ごとに区分して整理した。 I organized the documents by sorting them into categories.
- この道路は車線区分がはっきりしている。 The lane divisions on this road are clearly marked.
- 料金は年齢区分によって異なります。 Fees vary by age category.
Usage Guide
Context: administration, law, organisation
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
Compound of 区 (ward, section, district) + 分 (divide, part). Both characters relate to division and separation.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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