個性

• Reading: こせい
• Romaji: kosei
• Kanji breakdown: 個 (ko) — individual, piece; 性 (sei) — nature, character
• Pronunciation: /ko.seː/

Meaning

Individuality; personality; a unique or distinctive character trait that sets someone or something apart.

A noun describing the unique qualities that make a person, thing, or style distinctive. Highly valued in creative and educational contexts. Common phrases: 個性的 (kosei-teki, distinctive/unique), 個性を生かす (to make the most of one's individuality), 個性が強い (to have a strong personality). Japanese education increasingly emphasises 個性を伸ばす (nurturing individuality).

Examples

1. このクラスの生徒はそれぞれ個性が豊かだ。 Each student in this class has a rich individuality.
2. 個性を生かした仕事を見つけたいと思っている。 I want to find a job that makes the most of my individuality.
3. 彼の絵には独特の個性があって一目でわかる。 His paintings have a distinctive style that's recognizable at a glance.

Usage Guide

Context: education, creativity, personality

Tone: positive

Origin & History

Compound of 個 (individual, piece) + 性 (nature, character). Together they describe the nature unique to each individual — one's distinctive character.

Cultural Context

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal