根源
Japanese
JLPT N2 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★ 3/5
formal
こんげんkongen
Reading
こんげん
Romaji
kongen
Kanji breakdown
根 (kon/ne) — root; 源 (gen/minamoto) — source, origin
Pronunciation
/ko.ɴ.ɡe.ɴ/
Meaning
Root; source; origin; fundamental cause of something.
A formal noun indicating the deepest origin or fundamental cause of a phenomenon, problem, or concept. More emphatic and literary than 原因 (cause), it suggests something at the very core. Often used in philosophical, analytical, or investigative contexts.
Examples
- 問題の根源を突き止める必要がある。 We need to get to the root of the problem.
- ストレスが体調不良の根源だった。 Stress was the root cause of the health issues.
- 争いの根源は小さな誤解にあることが多い。 The root of a conflict is often a small misunderstanding.
Usage Guide
Context: philosophy, analysis, problem-solving
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
Compound of 根 (kon, root) + 源 (gen, source/spring). Literally 'root source,' doubling the imagery of origin to emphasise something deeply foundational.
Cultural Context
Era: Classical
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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