志

• Reading: こころざし
• Romaji: kokorozashi
• Kanji breakdown: 志 (kokorozashi/shi) — will, aspiration (composed of 士 warrior + 心 heart)
• Pronunciation: /ko.ko.ɾo.za.ɕi/

Meaning

Will; resolution; intention; ambition; aim; a deeply held aspiration or goal.

A noun with rich cultural depth, describing one's inner resolve, life ambition, or noble intention. More elevated than 目標 (goal) or 夢 (dream) — it implies moral purpose and determination. Also used for monetary gifts at funerals or expressions of goodwill. Common phrases: 志を立てる (to set one's resolve), 志が高い (to have high aspirations), 志を同じくする (to share the same ambition).

Examples

1. 医者になるという志を持って勉強を続けている。 I keep studying with the aspiration of becoming a doctor.
2. 志を同じくする仲間と一緒にプロジェクトを始めた。 I started a project together with people who share the same ambition.
3. 若い頃に立てた志を忘れずに生きていきたい。 I want to live without forgetting the resolve I set when I was young.

Usage Guide

Context: personal goals, speeches, literature

Tone: elevated

Origin & History

From ancient Japanese. The kanji 志 combines 士 (warrior/scholar) and 心 (heart), representing the directed will or aspiration of one's heart — a purposeful intention.

Cultural Context

Era: Ancient

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal