獲得する
Japanese
JLPT N2 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★ 4/5
formal
かくとくするkakutoku suru
Reading
かくとくする
Romaji
kakutoku suru
Kanji breakdown
獲 (kaku) — seize, catch, hunt; 得 (toku) — gain, obtain
Pronunciation
/ka.kɯ.to.kɯ.sɯ.ɾɯ/
Meaning
To acquire; to gain or win something through effort, competition, or achievement.
A Group 3 (suru) verb used for obtaining something valuable — medals, rights, customers, skills, or votes. More formal than もらう or 手に入れる. Very common in sports reporting (金メダルを獲得), business (顧客を獲得), and political coverage (票を獲得).
Examples
- チームは決勝戦で金メダルを獲得した。 The team won a gold medal in the final match.
- 新規顧客を獲得するために戦略を見直した。 We reviewed our strategy to acquire new customers.
- 彼女は留学先で貴重な経験を獲得した。 She gained valuable experience during her time studying abroad.
Usage Guide
Context: sports, business, politics
Tone: assertive
Origin & History
Compound of 獲 (seize, catch, hunt) + 得 (gain, obtain). 獲 originally referred to catching game in a hunt, giving the word a connotation of actively pursuing and securing something.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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