価値観

Japanese JLPT N2 Vocabulary Japanese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral かちかんkachikan
Reading かちかん
Romaji kachikan
Kanji breakdown 価 (ka) — value, price; 値 (chi) — value, worth; 観 (kan) — view, outlook
Pronunciation /ka.tɕi.kaɴ/

Meaning

Values; one's sense of values or personal value system that guides judgements and behaviour.

A noun referring to the framework of beliefs and priorities that shape how a person or group evaluates what is important. Extremely common in discussions about relationships (価値観が合う — to share values), generational differences, cross-cultural understanding, and personal growth.

Examples

  1. 世代によって価値観が大きく異なることがある。 Values can differ greatly between generations.
  2. 海外留学を通じて自分の価値観が変わった。 Studying abroad changed my values.
  3. パートナーとは価値観が合うことが大切だ。 It's important to share values with your partner.

Usage Guide

Context: relationships, culture, philosophy

Tone: reflective

Origin & History

Compound of 価値 (value, worth) + 観 (view, outlook). 観 adds the dimension of perspective or worldview, making this not just 'value' but one's overall outlook on what matters.

Cultural Context

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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