歪み

Japanese JLPT N2 Vocabulary Japanese ★★★ 3/5 neutral ひずみhizumi
Reading ひずみ
Romaji hizumi
Kanji breakdown 歪 (hizu/yuga) — warp, distort (composed of 不 'not' + 正 'correct')
Pronunciation /hi.zɯ.mi/

Meaning

Strain; distortion; warp; a deviation from the original or correct shape, state, or balance.

A noun derived from the verb 歪む (hizumu/yugamu, to warp/distort). Used both physically (structural warping, audio distortion) and figuratively (social imbalance, psychological strain). The figurative sense is especially common in discussions of systemic problems — 社会の歪み (distortions in society) is a frequent collocation.

Examples

  1. 社会の歪みが若者の貧困を生んでいる。 Distortions in society are producing poverty among young people.
  2. 建物に歪みが見つかり補修工事が必要になった。 A warp was found in the building, making repair work necessary.
  3. 長年の無理が体の歪みとなって現れた。 Years of overexertion showed up as physical strain in my body.

Usage Guide

Context: social issues, construction, health, technology

Tone: analytical

Origin & History

Noun form of native Japanese verb 歪む (hizumu, to become warped/distorted). The kanji 歪 is composed of 不 (not) + 正 (correct), literally depicting something that is 'not straight.'

Cultural Context

Era: Classical

Generation: Adults

Social background: Educated

Related Phrases

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