抜きん出る

Japanese JLPT N1 Vocabulary Japanese ★★ 2/5 formal ぬきんでるnukinderu
Reading ぬきんでる
Romaji nukinderu
Kanji breakdown 抜 (batsu/nu) — pull out, surpass; 出 (shutsu/de) — emerge, come out
Pronunciation /nɯ.kin.de.ɾɯ/

Meaning

To excel; to stand out conspicuously; to surpass others by a clear margin.

A Group 2 (ichidan) verb combining 抜く (to pull out, to surpass) and 出る (to come out). 抜きん出る describes someone or something that rises clearly above the rest — not merely competitive but visibly superior. It is typically used to describe talent, achievement, or quality that makes one conspicuous in a crowd. The word carries an air of distinction and often appears in written or formal registers when highlighting exceptional ability or performance.

Examples

  1. 彼女は幼い頃から数学の才能において同学年の中で抜きん出ていた。 From an early age, she stood out head and shoulders above her peers in mathematical ability.
  2. このブランドは品質と独自性において競合他社から抜きん出た存在だ。 This brand stands clearly apart from its competitors in terms of quality and originality.
  3. 群雄割拠の時代に抜きん出るためには、戦略だけでなく人望も必要だった。 To rise above the rest in an age of many competing powers, one needed not only strategy but also the trust of others.

Usage Guide

Context: education, business, history, competition

Tone: positive

Origin & History

A compound of 抜く (to pull out, to surpass, from Old Japanese nuku) and 出る (to appear, to emerge). The combination evokes the image of something being drawn out above the general level, making it visibly separate from the rest.

Cultural Context

Era: Classical to Contemporary

Generation: All ages

Social background: General

Related Phrases

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