キャッシュレス
Meaning
Cashless payment methods including credit cards, mobile payments, and e-money; going without physical cash.
Japan was famously cash-dependent well into the 2010s, but government campaigns and COVID-19 accelerated キャッシュレス adoption dramatically. The term represents a cultural shift still in progress — while major cities are largely cashless-compatible, some rural areas and small shops remain cash-only. The word is both a payment method and a lifestyle descriptor.
Examples
- もう財布持ち歩いてない。完全キャッシュレス生活にした。 I don't even carry a wallet anymore. I've gone fully cashless.
- キャッシュレス化が進んでるのに、この店まだ現金のみって信じられない。 Cashless payments are spreading everywhere, and I can't believe this shop is still cash-only.
- キャッシュレスにしてから、お金使ってる実感なくて逆に使いすぎる。 Since going cashless, I don't feel like I'm spending real money, so I actually end up overspending.
Usage Guide
Context: daily conversation, news, social media
Tone: modern, practical
Do Say
- キャッシュレス対応してますか? (Do you accept cashless payments?)
- キャッシュレスだと支出管理が楽だよね。 (Managing expenses is easier with cashless payments.)
Don't Say
- 高齢者に「現金はもう古い」は失礼 — many older Japanese people prefer and rely on cash; don't dismiss their preference
Common Mistakes
- Assuming all Japanese stores accept cashless payment — many small shops, especially in rural areas, are still cash-only
Origin & History
From English 'cashless.' Gained prominence in Japan around 2018-2019 when the government launched the キャッシュレス推進 (cashless promotion) initiative, offering point rebates to encourage digital payments.
Cultural Context
Era: Government push from 2018, accelerated by COVID-19 pandemic
Generation: All ages, with higher adoption among younger generations
Social background: Universal
Regional notes: Used nationwide. Japan's cashless ratio reached approximately 40% by 2024, still lower than Korea or China but growing rapidly.
Related Phrases
Flashcards, quizzes, audio pronunciation and spaced repetition