抜群
Meaning
Outstanding, superb, or head and shoulders above the rest.
Literally meaning 'pulled out from the group,' 抜群 conveys that something stands out from the crowd in a clearly superior way. It is more measured and specific than explosive praise like 神 or 最高 — it implies comparative excellence rather than raw enthusiasm. Often used for skills, performance, quality, and attributes that can be objectively evaluated. Common in sports, food reviews, and workplace discussions.
Examples
- あの選手はスタミナが抜群だから後半に強い。 That player has outstanding stamina, so he's strong in the second half.
- このシャンプー使ったら髪のツヤが抜群になった。 After using this shampoo, my hair's shine became outstanding.
- 立地が抜群だからこのマンション人気あるんだよ。 The location is outstanding, so that apartment is really popular.
Usage Guide
Context: reviews, sports, workplace, evaluations
Tone: measured, authoritative, evaluative
Do Say
- この店は立地が抜群だね (This place has an outstanding location)
- コスパ抜群のワイン見つけた (I found a wine with outstanding value for money)
Don't Say
- 些細なことに「抜群」は大げさ (Using 'batsugun' for trivial things sounds exaggerated — it implies clear superiority)
Common Mistakes
- Thinking 抜群 is only formal — it is used across formality levels
- Not pairing 抜群 with a specific attribute — it works best when you say what is outstanding (立地が抜群, スタイル抜群)
Origin & History
Classical Japanese compound: 抜 (pull out/excel) + 群 (group/crowd). Literally 'standing out from the crowd.' Has been used as a superlative for centuries in both written and spoken Japanese.
Cultural Context
Era: Classical Japanese, continuously used across all eras
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Regional notes: Used across all of Japan. Common in advertising (コスパ抜群 = outstanding value), sports commentary (安定感抜群 = outstanding stability), and everyday conversation. More refined than explosive slang praise.
Related Phrases
Flashcards, quizzes, audio pronunciation and spaced repetition