Japanese JLPT N4 Vocabulary Japanese ★★★★ 4/5 casual きみkimi
読み きみ
ローマ字 kimi
漢字の分解 君 (kun/kimi) — you, lord, ruler
発音 /ki.mi/

意味

You. An informal second-person pronoun, typically used by men toward peers or those of lower status.

A casual pronoun for 'you' that is commonly used among male friends, by superiors toward subordinates, and in song lyrics and poetry. It carries a sense of closeness or informality. Using 君 toward someone of higher status or a stranger would be rude. Women sometimes use it in intimate or literary contexts.

例文

  1. 君はどう思う?
  2. 君の意見を聞かせてほしい。
  3. 君がいないと寂しいよ。

使い方ガイド

場面: friends, informal speech, songs, literature

トーン: familiar

起源と歴史

From Old Japanese. The kanji 君 originally meant 'lord' or 'ruler' in Chinese, but in Japanese it shifted to an informal second-person pronoun and a familiar honorific suffix.

文化的背景

時代: Ancient

世代: Young adults

社会的背景: Universal

関連フレーズ

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