加減
Japanese
JLPT N3 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
かげんkagen
読み
かげん
ローマ字
kagen
漢字の分解
加 (ka) — add, increase; 減 (gen) — decrease, subtract
発音
/ka.ɡeɴ/
意味
Adjustment; degree; moderation. Also means addition and subtraction.
A versatile noun that literally means 'adding and subtracting' but is most commonly used to express degree, adjustment, or condition. Appears in expressions like いい加減 (irresponsible; moderate), 手加減 (going easy on someone), and 湯加減 (bath temperature). As a suffix, it describes the state or condition of something.
例文
- 味の加減が絶妙だった。
- お湯の加減はいかがですか。
- いい加減に宿題をやりなさい。
使い方ガイド
場面: cooking, daily life, health
トーン: neutral
起源と歴史
From 加 (to add) and 減 (to reduce/subtract). The mathematical meaning of addition and subtraction extended metaphorically to mean adjusting, balancing, or finding the right degree of something.
文化的背景
時代: Classical
世代: All ages
社会的背景: Universal
関連フレーズ
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