女史
Japanese
JLPT N3 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★ 2/5
formal
じょしjoshi
読み
じょし
ローマ字
joshi
漢字の分解
女 (jo/onna) — woman; 史 (shi) — history, chronicle
発音
/dʑo.ɕi/
意味
Ms.; Madam; a respectful title for a distinguished woman.
A noun used as an honorific suffix for women of notable status, achievement, or authority. Placed after a woman's name: 田中女史 (Tanaka-joshi). More formal and respectful than さん, implying professional accomplishment. Usage has declined somewhat in modern Japanese due to gender-equality concerns, as there is no exact male equivalent in everyday use.
例文
- 山田女史は国際会議で発表した。
- 鈴木女史の著書はベストセラーになった。
- 女史という呼び方は最近あまり使われなくなった。
使い方ガイド
場面: formal writing, journalism, historical reference
トーン: respectful
起源と歴史
Composed of 女 (woman) and 史 (history/record-keeper). Originally referred to a female court official or scribe in ancient China, later evolving into an honorific for accomplished women.
文化的背景
時代: Classical
世代: Older adults
社会的背景: Educated
関連フレーズ
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フラッシュカード、クイズ、音声発音、間隔反復