女史

Japanese JLPT N3 Vocabulary Japanese ★★ 2/5 formal じょしjoshi
読み じょし
ローマ字 joshi
漢字の分解 女 (jo/onna) — woman; 史 (shi) — history, chronicle
発音 /dʑo.ɕi/

意味

Ms.; Madam; a respectful title for a distinguished woman.

A noun used as an honorific suffix for women of notable status, achievement, or authority. Placed after a woman's name: 田中女史 (Tanaka-joshi). More formal and respectful than さん, implying professional accomplishment. Usage has declined somewhat in modern Japanese due to gender-equality concerns, as there is no exact male equivalent in everyday use.

例文

  1. 山田女史は国際会議で発表した。
  2. 鈴木女史の著書はベストセラーになった。
  3. 女史という呼び方は最近あまり使われなくなった。

使い方ガイド

場面: formal writing, journalism, historical reference

トーン: respectful

起源と歴史

Composed of 女 (woman) and 史 (history/record-keeper). Originally referred to a female court official or scribe in ancient China, later evolving into an honorific for accomplished women.

文化的背景

時代: Classical

世代: Older adults

社会的背景: Educated

関連フレーズ

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