縁
Japanese
JLPT N3 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
ふちfuchi
読み
ふち
ローマ字
fuchi
漢字の分解
縁 (en/fuchi) — edge, rim; also fate (when read えん)
発音
/ɸɯ.tɕi/
意味
Edge; rim; border. The outer boundary of a surface or object.
When read as ふち, this noun refers to the physical edge or rim of an object: コップの縁 (koppu no fuchi, rim of a glass), 崖の縁 (gake no fuchi, edge of a cliff), 帽子の縁 (boushi no fuchi, brim of a hat). Note that the same kanji 縁 read as えん means fate/connection/bond, which is a completely different meaning. The ふち reading is specifically for physical edges.
例文
- コップの縁が欠けているので気をつけて。
- プールの縁に座って足を水に入れた。
- 崖の縁に立つのは危ないからやめなさい。
使い方ガイド
場面: physical descriptions, safety, daily objects
トーン: neutral
起源と歴史
From Old Japanese. The kanji 縁 combines 糸 (thread radical) and elements suggesting connection/border. When read ふち, it refers to the physical margin or edge where something ends.
文化的背景
時代: Ancient
世代: All ages
社会的背景: Universal
関連フレーズ
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