うずくまる
Japanese
JLPT N2 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★ 2/5
neutral
うずくまるuzukumaru
読み
うずくまる
ローマ字
uzukumaru
発音
/ɯ.zɯ.kɯ.ma.ɾɯ/
意味
To crouch; to squat down; to cower. Describes a posture of curling up close to the ground.
A Group 1 (godan) intransitive verb describing the action of crouching down or curling into a ball, often due to pain, cold, fear, or exhaustion. The kanji 蹲 exists but is rarely used; hiragana is standard. Evokes a vivid image of someone making themselves small, commonly seen in literature and descriptive writing.
例文
- 腹痛がひどくて道端にうずくまってしまった。
- 猫が暖かい場所を見つけてうずくまっている。
- 疲れ果てた選手がゴール後にうずくまった。
使い方ガイド
場面: physical descriptions, literature, medical situations
トーン: descriptive
起源と歴史
Derived from an older Japanese word meaning to sit low or huddle. The rarely used kanji 蹲 contains 足 (foot) and 尊 (revere), but the hiragana form is overwhelmingly preferred in modern writing.
文化的背景
時代: Ancient
世代: All ages
社会的背景: Universal
関連フレーズ
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