浮かぶ
Japanese
JLPT N2 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
うかぶukabu
読み
うかぶ
ローマ字
ukabu
漢字の分解
浮 (fu/u) — float, rise to the surface
発音
/ɯ.ka.bɯ/
意味
To float; to come to the surface. Also used figuratively for ideas or images coming to mind.
A Group 1 (godan) intransitive verb with both physical and abstract uses. Physically describes objects floating on water or in air. Metaphorically, ideas, memories, or expressions can 浮かぶ — come to mind or appear on someone's face. Often paired with 頭に (in one's head) or 顔に (on one's face).
例文
- 湖に木の葉が静かに浮かんでいた。
- 突然いいアイデアが頭に浮かんだ。
- 彼女の顔に不安な表情が浮かんでいる。
使い方ガイド
場面: daily life, creative thinking, descriptions
トーン: neutral
起源と歴史
Composed of 浮 (float, surface) with the native Japanese verb ending. The kanji 浮 depicts water (氵) and a component suggesting buoyancy (孚), conveying the image of something rising to the surface.
文化的背景
時代: Ancient
世代: All ages
社会的背景: Universal
関連フレーズ
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