敗退する

• 読み: はいたいする
• ローマ字: haitai suru
• 漢字の分解: 敗 (hai) — lose, be defeated; 退 (tai) — retreat, withdraw
• 発音: /hai.tai.sɯ.ɾɯ/

意味

To be eliminated; to lose and be knocked out of a competition or tournament.

A Group 3 (suru) compound verb combining 敗退 (defeat and withdrawal) with する. Used primarily in sports and competitions when a team or individual loses and exits the tournament. Carries a stronger nuance than simply losing — implies being forced out. Common in news and sports reporting.

例文

1. 日本代表は準決勝で敗退した。
2. 優勝候補が初戦で敗退するという波乱があった。
3. 今年も予選で敗退してしまい悔しい。

使い方ガイド

場面: sports, competitions, tournaments, news

トーン: neutral

起源と歴史

From Sino-Japanese 敗 (hai, to lose/be defeated) + 退 (tai, to retreat/withdraw). Literally 'to lose and retreat,' describing defeat followed by elimination from competition.

文化的背景

時代: Modern

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal