徴収する

• 読み: ちょうしゅうする
• ローマ字: choushuu suru
• 漢字の分解: 徴 (chou) — levy, summon, sign; 収 (shuu) — collect, receive, harvest
• 発音: /tɕoː.ɕɯː.sɯ.ɾɯ/

意味

To collect; to levy taxes, fees, or payments from people by authority.

A Group 3 (suru) compound verb combining 徴収 (collection/levy) with する. Used primarily for official collection of money such as taxes, insurance premiums, and membership fees. Implies authoritative collection rather than voluntary payment. Common in government, institutional, and workplace contexts.

例文

1. 住民税は毎月の給料から徴収される。
2. マンションの管理費を滞納すると強制徴収される場合がある。
3. 会費は年度初めに一括で徴収します。

使い方ガイド

場面: taxation, government, administration, finance

トーン: official

起源と歴史

From Sino-Japanese 徴 (chou, to summon/levy) + 収 (shuu, to collect/receive). Literally 'to levy and collect,' originally referring to the collection of tribute or taxes by a governing authority.

文化的背景

時代: Classical

世代: Adults

社会的背景: Universal