蠢く

Japanese JLPT N1 Vocabulary Japanese ★★ 2/5 neutral うごめくugomeku
読み うごめく
ローマ字 ugomeku
漢字の分解 蠢 (shun/ugomeku) — wriggle, squirm, stir; contains 虫虫 (insects) + 春 (spring)
発音 /ɯ.ɡo.me.kɯ/

意味

To wriggle; to squirm; to stir with small movements. Evokes something alive and moving in an unsettling, restless, or barely perceptible way.

A Group 1 (godan) verb that captures the creeping or writhing motion of insects, worms, crowds, and hidden forces. The kanji 蠢 itself depicts many insects (虫) moving, making the visual impression part of the meaning. Beyond the literal, it is widely used metaphorically for clandestine activity — rival factions, conspirators, or shadowy powers moving beneath the surface of events.

例文

  1. 暗闇の中で何かが蠢く気配がして、背筋が凍った。
  2. 腐った食べ物の中で虫が蠢いていた。
  3. 水面下では複数の勢力が蠢き、権力争いを繰り広げていた。

使い方ガイド

場面: horror, nature, politics, literature

トーン: negative

起源と歴史

From Old Japanese, with the kanji 蠢 (shun/ugomeku) composed of 春 (spring) over 虫虫 (insects), evoking the spring awakening of creatures that wriggle into life. The word carries ancient associations with teeming, restless life.

文化的背景

時代: Classical–Modern

世代: Adults

社会的背景: Universal

関連フレーズ

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