胆力

Japanese JLPT N1 Vocabulary Japanese ★★ 2/5 formal たんりょくtanryoku
読み たんりょく
ローマ字 tanryoku
漢字の分解 胆 (tan) — gallbladder, courage | 力 (ryoku) — power, strength
発音 /tan.ɾjo.kɯ/

意味

Courage; nerve; guts; the inner fortitude to remain composed and act decisively under pressure.

A noun that goes beyond ordinary bravery (勇気) to describe the specific quality of keeping one's nerve in high-stakes, pressure-filled situations. Often used to evaluate leaders, warriors, and decision-makers. The character 胆 originally referred to the gallbladder, which classical Chinese medicine associated with courage and boldness.

例文

  1. 危機の瞬間に胆力を発揮できるかどうかが、指導者の真価を示す。
  2. 彼女の胆力には誰もが舌を巻き、困難な交渉でも動じない姿が際立っていた。
  3. 胆力のある人物は冷静に状況を読み、大胆かつ的確な決断を下す。

使い方ガイド

場面: leadership, military, historical writing, character evaluation

トーン: admiring

起源と歴史

Compound of 胆 (tan) meaning 'gallbladder, courage, boldness' — classically associated with bravery — and 力 (ryoku) meaning 'power, strength'. Together they denote the muscular quality of inner nerve.

文化的背景

時代: Classical to Modern

世代: Adults

社会的背景: Educated

関連フレーズ

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