未遂
Japanese
JLPT N1 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★ 2/5
formal
みすいmisui
読み
みすい
ローマ字
misui
漢字の分解
未 (mi) — not yet, incomplete; 遂 (sui/to) — to accomplish, carry through
発音
/mi.sɯi/
意味
Attempted (but not completed); an abortive act. Used primarily in legal contexts to describe a crime that was attempted but not carried through.
A noun used in legal and medical discourse. Standard compounds include 殺人未遂 (satsujin misui, 'attempted murder'), 強盗未遂 (gōtō misui, 'attempted robbery'), and 自殺未遂 (jisatsu misui, 'attempted suicide'). The prefix 未 (not yet) combined with 遂 (to accomplish) literally means 'not yet brought to completion.'
例文
- 彼は殺人未遂で逮捕され、裁判にかけられた。
- 自殺未遂の後、彼女は専門家のもとで治療を受けた。
- 駅近くで強盗未遂事件が発生したと報道された。
使い方ガイド
場面: legal, news reporting, criminal justice
トーン: serious
起源と歴史
From 未 (mi) meaning 'not yet, incomplete' and 遂 (sui) meaning 'to accomplish, carry through.' The combination denotes an act that was attempted but not brought to completion.
文化的背景
時代: Modern
世代: Adults
社会的背景: Universal
関連フレーズ
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