過干渉

Japanese JLPT N1 Vocabulary Japanese ★★★ 3/5 neutral かかんしょうkakansho
読み かかんしょう
ローマ字 kakansho
漢字の分解 過 (ka) — excess, over, surpass; 干 (kan) — meddle, interfere; 渉 (shō) — wade, involve oneself
発音 /ka.kan.ɕoː/

意味

Overintervention; excessive meddling; being overbearing in another's affairs, especially in a parent-child or professional context.

Composed of 過 (excessive/beyond the proper degree) and 干渉 (intervention/interference). Widely used in child psychology, family counselling, and social commentary, particularly regarding parental behaviour. 過干渉な親 (overbearing parents) is a common collocation. Distinguished from 干渉 (normal interference) by its excessive, damaging nature. The opposite is 放任 (neglect/laissez-faire). Distinct from 過保護 in that 過干渉 emphasises excessive meddling rather than excessive shielding.

例文

  1. 子どもの自立を妨げる過干渉な育て方は、長期的に見て成長を阻むと言われている。
  2. 上司の過干渉に悩む社員が増え、職場環境の改善が急務となっている。
  3. 過干渉と適切なサポートの境界線を見極めることは、親として最も難しい課題の一つだ。

使い方ガイド

場面: family, parenting, society, relationships, psychology

トーン: critical

起源と歴史

過 (ka, excess/over) + 干渉 (kanshō, interference/intervention, from 干 meaning to meddle and 渉 meaning to wade into). A modern compound reflecting psychological and social scientific vocabulary.

文化的背景

時代: Contemporary

世代: Adults

社会的背景: General

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