粗利

• 読み: あらり
• ローマ字: arari
• 漢字の分解: 粗 (so/ara) — rough, crude; 利 (ri) — profit, benefit
• 発音: /a.ɾa.ɾi/

意味

Gross profit; gross margin. The difference between sales revenue and the direct cost of goods sold, before deducting operating expenses.

An abbreviated, conversational form of 粗利益 (ararieki), commonly used in business discussions. A noun representing the first measure of profitability — revenue minus direct production or procurement costs. Essential for evaluating a product line's basic viability before factoring in overhead. The related term 粗利率 refers to the gross margin ratio.

例文

1. 粗利が低すぎて、このビジネスモデルでは利益が出ない。
2. 新商品の粗利率は35%を目標にしている。
3. 粗利を上げるには仕入れ価格を下げるか販売価格を引き上げるしかない。

使い方ガイド

場面: business, accounting, retail, startups

トーン: neutral

起源と歴史

Abbreviated from 粗利益 (ararieki). 粗 (ara) means rough or crude, and 利 (ri) means profit. Together they suggest unrefined profit — before expenses are stripped away.

文化的背景

時代: Modern

世代: Adults

社会的背景: Business professionals