コンビニ
意味
Abbreviated form of コンビニエンスストア (konbiniensu sutoa, 'convenience store'). The standard everyday word for Japan's ubiquitous convenience stores.
コンビニ is deeply embedded in Japanese daily life and culture. Japanese convenience stores like 7-Eleven, Lawson, and FamilyMart are far more comprehensive than their Western counterparts, offering high-quality food, ATMs, bill payment, ticket reservations, and printing services. The word コンビニ is so naturalized that most Japanese speakers do not think of it as an abbreviation. It functions as a cultural institution as much as a word.
例文
- ちょっとコンビニ行ってくるわ。何かいる?
- 最近のコンビニスイーツのレベルやばくない?
- 終電逃してコンビニで時間つぶしてた。
使い方ガイド
場面: daily conversation, all contexts
トーン: neutral, everyday
正しい言い方
- コンビニでおにぎり買ってきて。 (Grab me a rice ball from the convenience store.)
- この辺にコンビニある? (Is there a convenience store around here?)
避ける言い方
- 超フォーマルな文書では「コンビニエンスストア」が適切 (In very formal writing, use the full コンビニエンスストア — though コンビニ is acceptable in most contexts)
よくある間違い
- Underestimating the range of services at Japanese コンビニ — they are far more than just snack shops
起源と歴史
Abbreviated from コンビニエンスストア (konbiniensu sutoa, 'convenience store'). As konbini culture exploded in Japan from the 1980s onward, the abbreviated form became the universal standard term.
文化的背景
時代: 1980s onward, as convenience store culture grew
世代: All ages
社会的背景: Universal
地域メモ: Used across all of Japan. Japanese コンビニ culture is internationally famous for its quality and convenience.
関連フレーズ
フラッシュカード、クイズ、音声発音、間隔反復