重伤

• ピンイン: zhòng shāng
• 漢字の分解: 重 = 千 + 里 (heavy); 伤 = 亻 + 𠂉 + 力 (wound)

意味

重傷（を負う）

Used in medical, legal, and news contexts to describe injuries that are severe enough to require hospitalization or cause lasting damage. Legally distinct from minor injuries in criminal proceedings.

例文

1. 车祸中有三人重伤。
2. 受害者身受重伤被送往医院。
3. 那名士兵在战斗中身负重伤。

使い方ガイド

場面: medical, legal, news

トーン: serious

正しい言い方

• 爆炸事故造成五人死亡、十二人重伤。(The explosion caused five deaths and twelve serious injuries.)
• 嫌疑人被控故意伤害致人重伤罪。(The suspect was charged with intentional injury causing serious harm.)

避ける言い方

• 我的心重伤了 — use 受伤 or 伤心 for emotional hurt

起源と歴史

重 (serious, severe) + 伤 (injury, wound)

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal