仲裁
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
zhòng cái
ピンイン
zhòng cái
漢字の分解
仲 = 亻+ 中 (person + middle — intermediary); 裁 = 衣 + 戈 (clothes + weapon — cut/judge)
意味
仲裁(裁判外の第三者による紛争解決)
Legal term: 仲裁庭 (arbitration tribunal), 仲裁员 (arbitrator), 仲裁裁决 (arbitration ruling). Used for commercial disputes, labour conflicts, and international cases. Binding like court judgments but often faster and more private.
例文
- 双方同意将合同纠纷提交国际商事仲裁机构处理。
- 劳动仲裁委员会受理了这起工资拖欠案件。
- 仲裁裁决具有法律效力,当事人必须遵守执行。
使い方ガイド
場面: legal, business, labour disputes
トーン: professional
正しい言い方
- 如果协商不成,可以申请劳动仲裁来维护自己的权益。(If negotiation fails, you can apply for labour arbitration to protect your rights.)
- 合同中约定的仲裁条款对双方都有约束力。(The arbitration clause stipulated in the contract is binding on both parties.)
避ける言い方
- 你来仲裁一下我们的争论 — for casual disputes between friends, use 评评理 or 说说谁对; 仲裁 is for formal legal proceedings
起源と歴史
仲 (middle/second) + 裁 (judge/decide)
文化的背景
世代: All ages
社会的背景: Universal
関連フレーズ
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