讨价还价

• ピンイン: tǎo jià huán jià
• 漢字の分解: 讨 = to ask; 价 = price; 还 = to return; 价 = price — asking and counter-offering

意味

値段交渉する、値切る

A common practice in traditional Chinese markets and some shops. Also used metaphorically for negotiating terms in business or other contexts. Involves back-and-forth between seller's asking price and buyer's offer.

例文

1. 在这种小商品市场买东西一定要讨价还价，标价都是虚高的。
2. 她讨价还价的本事一流，最后把价格砍到了原来的一半。
3. 这件事情没有讨价还价的余地，必须按规定办。

使い方ガイド

場面: shopping, markets, negotiation

トーン: practical

正しい言い方

• 这里可以讨价还价吗？(Can I bargain here?)
• 别跟我讨价还价。(Don't haggle with me.)

避ける言い方

• 在明码标价的正规商店讨价还价 (Don't bargain in stores with fixed prices — it's considered inappropriate)

起源と歴史

讨价 means to ask the price, 还价 means to return with a counter-price — the back-and-forth of bargaining.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal