派别

• ピンイン: pài bié
• 漢字の分解: 派 = 氵+ 𠂢 (branch of a river, faction); 别 = 另 + 刀 (separate, distinguish)

意味

派閥／分派／学派

Common in political, religious, philosophical, and academic contexts. Implies internal division within a broader group, with each 派别 holding differing ideologies or approaches. The term is neutral to slightly negative depending on context.

例文

1. 这个政党内部存在多个派别，立场各异。
2. 哲学史上，理性主义和经验主义是两大派别。
3. 各派别代表在会议上进行了激烈讨论。

使い方ガイド

場面: politics, philosophy, academia

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

• 两大派别在政策方向上的分歧日益明显。(The divergence between the two major factions on policy direction is becoming increasingly apparent.)
• 学术界围绕这一问题形成了多个不同的派别。(The academic world has formed several distinct schools of thought around this issue.)

避ける言い方

• 我们公司有两个派别 — use 团队 or 部门 for company teams; 派别 implies ideological or political division

起源と歴史

派 (branch, faction) + 别 (separate, distinct)

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal