廉洁

• ピンイン: lián jié
• 漢字の分解: 廉 = 广 + 兼 (restrained/honest — shelter with moderation); 洁 = 氵 + 吉 (clean — water with auspiciousness)

意味

清廉／廉潔（汚職しない）

Central value in Chinese political discourse, especially regarding public officials. Often appears in 廉洁奉公 (honest in serving the public) and 廉洁自律 (self-disciplined and incorrupt). A key term in anti-corruption campaigns and party discipline contexts.

例文

1. 这位官员以廉洁著称，从未利用职权谋取私利。
2. 廉洁从政是每一位公职人员必须坚守的基本原则。
3. 公司建立了完善的廉洁管理制度，杜绝了各种违规行为。

使い方ガイド

場面: politics, governance, anti-corruption

トーン: serious

正しい言い方

• 他始终保持廉洁本色，即便在权力最集中的岗位上也未曾动摇。(He always maintained his incorrupt character, never wavering even in positions of greatest authority.)
• 廉洁文化的建设需要制度约束与价值引导双管齐下。(Building a culture of integrity requires both institutional restraints and value guidance working in tandem.)

避ける言い方

• 用'廉洁'形容商品或服务的卫生状况 — 描述物品清洁应用'干净'或'洁净'，廉洁专指人的品格或组织的作风

起源と歴史

廉 (frugal/honest) + 洁 (clean/pure)

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal