廉洁
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
lián jié
拼音
lián jié
汉字拆解
廉 = 广 + 兼 (restrained/honest — shelter with moderation); 洁 = 氵 + 吉 (clean — water with auspiciousness)
含义
Honest and clean; incorrupt; free from greed or wrongdoing. Describes a person or organisation that does not engage in corruption or abuse of power.
Central value in Chinese political discourse, especially regarding public officials. Often appears in 廉洁奉公 (honest in serving the public) and 廉洁自律 (self-disciplined and incorrupt). A key term in anti-corruption campaigns and party discipline contexts.
例句
- 这位官员以廉洁著称,从未利用职权谋取私利。
- 廉洁从政是每一位公职人员必须坚守的基本原则。
- 公司建立了完善的廉洁管理制度,杜绝了各种违规行为。
用法指南
语境: politics, governance, anti-corruption
语气: serious
正确说法
- 他始终保持廉洁本色,即便在权力最集中的岗位上也未曾动摇。(He always maintained his incorrupt character, never wavering even in positions of greatest authority.)
- 廉洁文化的建设需要制度约束与价值引导双管齐下。(Building a culture of integrity requires both institutional restraints and value guidance working in tandem.)
错误说法
- 用'廉洁'形容商品或服务的卫生状况 — 描述物品清洁应用'干净'或'洁净',廉洁专指人的品格或组织的作风
起源与历史
廉 (frugal/honest) + 洁 (clean/pure)
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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