客机

• ピンイン: kè jī
• 漢字の分解: 客 = passenger; 机 = 木 (wood) + 几 (small table)

意味

旅客機

Distinguished from cargo planes (货机) and military aircraft. Commonly used in news reports about aviation and travel. Encompasses various sizes from regional jets to wide-body aircraft.

例文

1. 一架客机在机场安全降落。
2. 这款新型客机可以容纳三百多名乘客。
3. 国产大客机的研发标志着航空工业的重大进步。

使い方ガイド

場面: aviation, travel, news

トーン: informative

正しい言い方

• 客机准点起飞了。(The passenger aircraft took off on time.)
• 这是一架波音客机。(This is a Boeing airliner.)

避ける言い方

• 我坐客机去上班。(Don't use 客机 for general plane travel — just say 飞机; 客机 is more technical/specific)

起源と歴史

Compound of 客 (passenger/guest) + 机 (machine/aircraft). Literally 'passenger machine.'

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal