交替

• ピンイン: jiāo tì
• 漢字の分解: 交 = to exchange; 替 = 夫 (man) + 曰 (say) + 日 (day) — to substitute, replace

意味

交替する／交互に入れ替わる

Describes cyclical replacement or rotation, such as seasons changing, generations succeeding each other, or people taking turns. Often implies a continuous, rhythmic pattern of change. Common in describing natural cycles and transitional periods.

例文

1. 春夏秋冬四季交替，构成了生命的节奏。
2. 新老员工的交替是每个公司都要面对的挑战。
3. 他的情绪在兴奋和沮丧之间不断交替。

使い方ガイド

場面: nature, workplace, general

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

• 季节交替的时候容易感冒。(It's easy to catch a cold when the seasons are changing.)
• 他们交替使用这台设备。(They take turns using this equipment.)

避ける言い方

• 用'交替'描述一次性的替换 (Don't use 交替 for a one-time replacement — it implies ongoing alternation; use 替换 or 代替 for single replacements)

起源と歴史

Composed of 交 (to exchange) + 替 (to substitute; to replace). Together they describe the process of mutual replacement.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal