多心
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
duō xīn
ピンイン
duō xīn
漢字の分解
多 = 夕 (evening) doubled — abundance by repetition; 心 = heart/mind — the organ of thought and feeling
意味
多心(考えすぎる/疑い深い)
多心 describes someone who reads too much into situations, often leading to unnecessary worry or misunderstanding. Common in interpersonal contexts to caution someone against over-interpreting. Often preceded by 你别 (don't) or 她生性 (she is by nature).
例文
- 你别多心,他只是随口一说,并没有针对你的意思。
- 她生性多心,同事之间的一句玩笑话都能让她想半天。
- 这件事你真的多心了,他们只是在讨论工作而已,根本没提你的名字。
使い方ガイド
場面: interpersonal, psychology, social
トーン: cautionary
正しい言い方
- 你这次真的多心了,他叫你明天早点来只是为了赶时间,并不是对你有什么意见。(You're really overthinking this time — he asked you to come early tomorrow just to save time, not because he has anything against you.)
- 她总是多心,稍微有人多看她一眼就以为别人在批评自己,这让周围的人很难相处。(She's always oversensitive — if anyone glances at her a moment too long, she assumes they're criticising her, which makes it difficult for those around her.)
避ける言い方
- 他多心地完成了任务 — 多心 describes a mental tendency or perception, not a manner of completing a task; it only applies to interpersonal or emotional contexts
起源と歴史
多 (excessive) + 心 (mind/heart) — having too many thoughts or suspicions
文化的背景
世代: All ages
社会的背景: Universal
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