打交道

• ピンイン: dǎ jiāo dao
• 漢字の分解: 打 = 扌+ 丁 (action verb); 交 = six strokes (to exchange); 道 = 辶 + 首 (way, path)

意味

（人・組織と）やり取りする／付き合う

Used for both positive relationships (networking, collaboration) and reluctant interactions (dealing with difficult people or bureaucracy). Implies ongoing or repeated contact rather than a one-time encounter.

例文

1. 做销售这一行，天天得跟各种各样的人打交道。
2. 我不太会跟政府部门打交道，流程太复杂了。
3. 她从来没跟外国人打过交道，一开始有点紧张。

使い方ガイド

場面: social, professional

トーン: practical

正しい言い方

• 你以后少跟那种人打交道。(You should have less dealings with that kind of person in the future.)
• 跟客户打交道需要耐心。(Dealing with clients requires patience.)

避ける言い方

• 我打交道了他 (打交道 requires 跟 or 和 — say 跟他打交道, not 打交道他)

起源と歴史

Compound expression where 打 serves as a versatile action verb and 交道 means dealings or contact. The phrase as a whole means to engage in dealings.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal