打交道

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral dǎ jiāo dao
병음 dǎ jiāo dao
한자 분석 打 = 扌+ 丁 (action verb); 交 = six strokes (to exchange); 道 = 辶 + 首 (way, path)

(사람/기관과) 상대하다; 접촉하다; 교류하다

Used for both positive relationships (networking, collaboration) and reluctant interactions (dealing with difficult people or bureaucracy). Implies ongoing or repeated contact rather than a one-time encounter.

예문

  1. 做销售这一行,天天得跟各种各样的人打交道。
  2. 我不太会跟政府部门打交道,流程太复杂了。
  3. 她从来没跟外国人打过交道,一开始有点紧张。

사용 가이드

맥락: social, professional

어조: practical

올바른 표현

  • 你以后少跟那种人打交道。(You should have less dealings with that kind of person in the future.)
  • 跟客户打交道需要耐心。(Dealing with clients requires patience.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 我打交道了他 (打交道 requires 跟 or 和 — say 跟他打交道, not 打交道他)

기원과 역사

Compound expression where 打 serves as a versatile action verb and 交道 means dealings or contact. The phrase as a whole means to engage in dealings.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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