挫折

• ピンイン: cuò zhé
• 漢字の分解: 挫 = 扌(hand) + 坐 (phonetic, to frustrate); 折 = 扌+ 斤 (to break)

意味

挫折、逆境

Can be used as a noun (遭遇挫折 to encounter setbacks) or verb (挫折了他的计划 frustrated his plans). Common in discussions about perseverance, education, and personal growth. The phrase 挫折教育 refers to teaching resilience through challenges.

例文

1. 人生难免遇到挫折，关键是要学会从中站起来。
2. 这次创业失败对他来说是个不小的挫折。
3. 经历过挫折的人往往更加成熟和坚强。

使い方ガイド

場面: life lessons, personal growth, encouragement

トーン: reflective

正しい言い方

• 不要害怕挫折。(Don't be afraid of setbacks.)
• 挫折是成功之母。(Setbacks are the mother of success.)

避ける言い方

• 我享受挫折 (Unnatural — one might learn from 挫折 but not typically 'enjoy' it)

起源と歴史

Compound of 挫 (to frustrate, defeat) + 折 (to break, bend). Together meaning being bent or broken by difficulties.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal