挫折
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
cuò zhé
拼音
cuò zhé
汉字拆解
挫 = 扌(hand) + 坐 (phonetic, to frustrate); 折 = 扌+ 斤 (to break)
含义
Setback; frustration; failure. A noun or verb describing obstacles or defeats encountered while pursuing a goal.
Can be used as a noun (遭遇挫折 to encounter setbacks) or verb (挫折了他的计划 frustrated his plans). Common in discussions about perseverance, education, and personal growth. The phrase 挫折教育 refers to teaching resilience through challenges.
例句
- 人生难免遇到挫折,关键是要学会从中站起来。
- 这次创业失败对他来说是个不小的挫折。
- 经历过挫折的人往往更加成熟和坚强。
用法指南
语境: life lessons, personal growth, encouragement
语气: reflective
正确说法
- 不要害怕挫折。(Don't be afraid of setbacks.)
- 挫折是成功之母。(Setbacks are the mother of success.)
错误说法
- 我享受挫折 (Unnatural — one might learn from 挫折 but not typically 'enjoy' it)
起源与历史
Compound of 挫 (to frustrate, defeat) + 折 (to break, bend). Together meaning being bent or broken by difficulties.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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