挫折

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral cuò zhé
拼音 cuò zhé
汉字拆解 挫 = 扌(hand) + 坐 (phonetic, to frustrate); 折 = 扌+ 斤 (to break)

含义

Setback; frustration; failure. A noun or verb describing obstacles or defeats encountered while pursuing a goal.

Can be used as a noun (遭遇挫折 to encounter setbacks) or verb (挫折了他的计划 frustrated his plans). Common in discussions about perseverance, education, and personal growth. The phrase 挫折教育 refers to teaching resilience through challenges.

例句

  1. 人生难免遇到挫折,关键是要学会从中站起来。
  2. 这次创业失败对他来说是个不小的挫折。
  3. 经历过挫折的人往往更加成熟和坚强。

用法指南

语境: life lessons, personal growth, encouragement

语气: reflective

正确说法

  • 不要害怕挫折。(Don't be afraid of setbacks.)
  • 挫折是成功之母。(Setbacks are the mother of success.)

错误说法

  • 我享受挫折 (Unnatural — one might learn from 挫折 but not typically 'enjoy' it)

起源与历史

Compound of 挫 (to frustrate, defeat) + 折 (to break, bend). Together meaning being bent or broken by difficulties.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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