凑
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
còu
拼音
còu
汉字拆解
凑 = 冫(ice) + 奏 (to play, gather)
含义
To gather together; to pool; to make do. A versatile verb meaning to bring things together or approach.
Multiple uses: pooling money (凑钱), making up a number (凑数), coming close (凑近), making do (凑合). Can also mean happening to coincide. Very common in casual speech.
例句
- 大家凑点钱给老师买个生日礼物吧。
- 他凑到我耳边悄悄告诉我那个秘密。
- 为了凑够首付,她省吃俭用了三年。
用法指南
语境: everyday, money, social
语气: practical
正确说法
- 我们凑份子请他吃饭。(Let's chip in together to treat him to dinner.)
- 凑巧我也在那儿。(By coincidence, I was there too.)
错误说法
- 我凑了一个完美的方案 (凑 implies gathering or making do, not creating perfection — use 制定 or 设计 instead)
起源与历史
Originally meant 'to come together' or 'to approach.' Extended to mean gathering things, making up amounts, or coinciding.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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